How the U.S. Media Present Afghanistan part two
Blames placed on Afghanistan for women.
Rarely, if ever, do we hear about how the women of Afghanistan have been impacted by over 20 years of American militarism and occupation.
Instead, we see blame placed
primarily on the culture, of tribes, implying that this violence and hatred of
women is simply a part of a rough terrain where men rule and women serve.
But how did severe U.S. economic
sanctions, which have been used against Afghanistan since 1999, impact women,
the health care system, and maternal health care? How did over 20 years of American
military occupation, drones, war crimes, misuse of funds, and failed
institutional building impact the economic, political, and physical well-being
of women?
U.S. coverage shows us that violence
against Afghan women only exists at the hands of their own men and never ours. Ours
are there to help.
But shouldn't U.S. coverage hold the
actions of its government accountable? Shouldn't U.S. coverage look at its
government's complicity in worsening conditions for Afghan women? Journalists
seemed pretty excited to start the war to save them, but not as much when the
time came to hold their own governments accountable.
This was nowhere more apparent than
in the coverage of the U.S. exit from Afghanistan in August 2021.
A long-planned but haphazard,
violent withdrawal led to a sudden increase in concern and horror amongst
American news punditry and reporters about the well-being of Afghan women.
“ With the Taliban in control, Afghanistan's women and girls now find themselves fearing
that 20 years of progress will
vanish”. (MSNBC news)
“ Afghan women, do you worry that
they were abandoned by the United States, essentially? (Face Nation)
“The most vulnerable are little
Afghan girls. What are you hearing? Are Afghan girls able to get out?” (Live
CNN)
Many American journalists seemed shocked that 20 years of well-documented corruption and destabilization didn't result in Afghanistan turning into a liberal Western democracy, and that it fell apart so quickly. We saw blame put on President Joe Biden for failing the people, and specifically the women, of Afghanistan by leaving them at the mercy of the Taliban.
“Did you get the sense that President Biden cared about the fate of Afghan women? (An Irani female activist reply) I don't think so. He said the U.S. could not be the police of the world to protect women in any other country”. (Axios on HBO)
“If there was a frustration by President Biden that staying wasn't going to help things, we've now seen that leaving can make things worse”. (Breaking news on MSNBC)
Many journalists began to see
themselves as saviors, imperfect, but saviors nevertheless, taking up the
responsibility of demanding that something be done to protect Afghan women. And
then there was the glorification of American militarism. We were inundated with
feel-good stories, tweets, and photos
about U.S. soldiers and Afghan children, where the occupier was again portrayed
as a savior and ultimately, a good-hearted person because they were on our
side. They represent us.
“This is what American troops were
doing before terrorists struck today. feeding children, playing with kids, and lending
an arm to the elderly. The American military is the greatest in the world, not
only because of its superior force but because of its humanity”. (CBS evening
news)
Mass starvation and cold
winter clam countless lives in Afghanistan.
Now compare that to what felt like
silence from the same American newsrooms, once it began to be reported that
over 23 million Afghans were facing mass starvation, with only two percent of
the population having the means to feed themselves sufficiently.
That the winter was about to claim
countless lives.
But that level of devastation wasn't
from a natural disaster. We knew a famine was approaching in Afghanistan as
early as March 2021. The famine has been made a lot worse by Joe Biden's
decision to freeze $7 billion in assets from Afghanistan's central bank.
That was justified as a way to
coerce the Taliban, which retook the country as the U.S. withdrew, into meeting
U.S. and European demands.
In one of the few instances where
the connection was made between the frozen money and the devastation it caused,
The intercept's Austin Ahlman detailed what the U.S. move has actually meant:
that it's kept Afghans from withdrawing their own money, that teachers and
government workers are unable to receive their salaries, that the impact the freeze
has had on the import-export trade is devastating the economy.
Most coverage doesn't actually
connect the dots between the U.S. decision to freeze funds and the humanitarian
crisis. If it did, the picture would show a starvation campaign waged by the United
States on the country it supposedly went to war to save.
Usually, the frozen funds are buried
deep into articles that offer little context beyond painting the Taliban as
primarily to blame for the hunger.
The framing makes it seem like
freezing the money was the logical thing to do to stop the money from getting
into the hands of the Taliban.
“The United States continues to face
difficult fundamental questions about how it might be able to make reserve
funds available to directly benefit the people of Afghanistan while ensuring
that the funds do not benefit the Taliban”. (By JEN PSAKI white house press
secretary on C-SPAN)
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